If you love small, fluffy dogs with tons of personality, you might just fall for the Shiranian, also known as the Shih Tzu Pomeranian mix. This designer breed combines the best traits of two already popular pups: the Shih Tzu and the Pomeranian. You can expect a small-sized companion full of character, often sporting the Shih Tzu’s silky coat with the Pomeranian’s perky, playful demeanor.
Shiranians often have a friendly and affectionate nature, making them great for families or individuals seeking a loyal friend. They enjoy being the center of attention and can be quite spirited, showing enthusiasm in their daily activities. These dogs may seem like a handful when it comes to their energy, but they’re also known for their love of cuddles and close companionship.
Since they’re small, Shiranians don’t need a ton of space, which is fantastic if you’re living in an apartment or a home without a big backyard. But don’t let their size fool you; they still need their exercise and mental stimulation. Their intelligence and eagerness to please make them quite responsive to training, which is both rewarding and enjoyable. Keeping up with their grooming, however, is essential, as their luxurious coats require regular care to keep them looking and feeling their best.
So, What Is A Shiranian?
A Shiranian is a charming mix of Shih Tzu and Pomeranian, known for its small size (they are toy dogs) and friendly temperament. This designer dog combines the best of both breeds into a lovable companion. They are also fondly called a Pomshi, Shih-Pom, or Pom-Tzu.
This little bundle of joy is a crossbreed between two well-loved breeds — the Shih Tzu and the Pomeranian.
- Shih Tzu: Believed to have royal Chinese ancestry, the Shih Tzu’s history is somewhat mysterious, though they have been treasured companions for centuries.
- Pomeranian: The Pomeranian hails from the Pomerania region of Central Europe, now part of Poland and Germany, and has earned a reputation as a feisty, compact, and intelligent breed.
The Shiranian is a relatively new designer dog, meaning breeders intentionally mixed the purebred Shih Tzu and Pomeranian to create this hybrid.
Why mix them? The goal was to blend the Shih Tzu’s laid-back nature with the Pomeranian’s lively spirit as a new toy dog breed. What you get is an adorable dog who loves to cuddle but is also up for playtime.
History & Origins of The Shih Tzu Pomeranian Mix
Interesting Fact: Shiranians have only gained popularity over the last couple of decades, so their history isn’t long, but it’s certainly filled with a lot of love and affection from their owners.
Remember, since Shiranians are a mixed breed, each dog will be unique. Your Pomshi might have more Shih Tzu traits or vice versa. It’s the mix that makes them extra special!
Shi-Tzu History
The Shih Tzu is an ancient breed that originated in Tibet and was later refined in China, where it became a treasured lapdog of Chinese royalty. Their history goes back centuries and they were often found lounging in the palaces and gardens of the Chinese emperors. Their small size, reaching about 9-10.5 inches in height and weighing 9-16 pounds, makes them great for apartment living.
Pomeranian History
Conversely, the Pomeranian is a spitz-type breed that hails from the Pomerania region of Northern Europe. Through selective breeding, they were downsized from sled-pulling dogs to the compact companions we see today, typically standing 6-7 inches in height and weighing around 3-7 pounds. They boast a thick double coat that comes in colors including black, red, chocolate, and orange.
You may also want to check out the adorable Maltipom.
Designer Dog Registries that Recognize The Shiranian
Designer dog registries acknowledge the Shiranian as a crossbreed, also popularly known as a designer breed. These registries document designer breeds like Shiranians that possess a mix of characteristics from their purebred ancestors, such as size, weight, coat, and color. Various shades such as sable, brindle, and a mix of colors are often seen in these affectionate dogs. Some registries that recognize the Shiranian include the Designer Breed Registry and the American Canine Hybrid Club.
Shiranian Physical Characteristics
So, let’s have a look at what the Shih Tzu Pom Pom mix looks like.
How Big Do Shiranians Get?
Your Shiranian, a mix between a Shih Tzu and a Pomeranian, will be a small-sized pooch. You can expect an adult to weigh between 4 to 16 pounds (1.8 to 7.3 kg), and stand about 7 to 12 inches (18 to 30 cm) tall.
Appearance
Looking at a Shiranian, you’ll notice its adorable round face with sparkling eyes that seem to express a lot of emotion. Their ears could be perky like a Pomeranian’s or slightly droopy similar to a Shih Tzu’s, and their body often takes a sturdy, compact form with a fluffy tail that curls over their back.
Coat and Colors
Their coat is usually long and silky or fluffy, taking after both parent breeds, so you might see a variety of colors like black, white, brown, or even a mix of shades. They often have a thick double coat that adds to their cuddly appearance.
Does the Pomeranian Shih Tzu Mix Shed A Lot?
While your Shiranian will shed, it’s generally considered a low to moderate shedder. Regular grooming can help manage this, keeping your pup’s coat neat and your home fur-free.
Is The Shih Tzu Pomerian Mixed breed dog hypoallergenic?
No dog is truly hypoallergenic, but since Shiranians are not heavy shedders, they are often a good choice for people with mild allergies. Remember, it’s not just the fur – dander and saliva can also trigger allergies.
Shiranian Temperament and Behavior
When considering a Shiranian, you’ll find a blend of traits that make them charming companions. Known for their playful and affectionate demeanor, these dogs can be both lively and loving.
Personality
The Shiranian, a mix between a Shih Tzu and Pomeranian, is known for being sociable, playful, and intelligent. Your Shiranian will likely display a curious nature and a bright personality, making it a delightful pet to have around.
Companion and Family Life
These small dogs are affectionate and loving, fitting well into any family. They tend to form strong bonds and can be quite loyal to their human companions. If you have children, you can expect your Shiranian to become an integral part of their lives, often thriving in a family environment.
Socialization and Behavior
Early socialization is important for your Shiranian; it can help manage their sometimes stubborn nature. They typically enjoy the company of other pets and are friendly when introduced properly. These traits make a Shiranian a sociable family pet.
Do Shiranians Bark a Lot?
While Shiranians are generally not known as excessive barkers, they do alert bark to announce visitors or if they want your attention. However, they can be taught to moderate their barking with proper training.
Can Shiranians Be Left Alone for Long Periods?
It’s not ideal to leave your Shiranian alone for long stretches, as they crave companionship and can develop separation anxiety. Brief periods alone are manageable, but ensure you give them plenty of attention when you’re around.
Shih Tzu and Pomeranian Cross Care Requirements
Caring for your Shiranian combines addressing their unique diet, ensuring adequate exercise, maintaining their distinctive coat, and monitoring their health. Tending to these needs keeps your pup happy and healthy.
Feeding and Diet
Your Shiranian requires a balanced diet rich in nutrients for small dogs according to their age and health. It’s crucial to feed them high-quality dry kibble specifically designed for small breeds, as it helps maintain dental health. Typically, an adult Shiranian eats about 1/2 to 1 cup of food daily, split between two meals. Monitoring food intake is essential to prevent weight gain, which can lead to health issues like hypothyroidism.
Exercise Needs
Though small, Shiranians possess a moderate energy level and need regular exercise to stay fit. Aim for at least 30 minutes of activity daily, which can include walks or playtime. Keep in mind their size and avoid overly strenuous activities. Mental stimulation is just as important, so include toys and puzzles to keep their minds active.
Grooming and Maintenance
Shiranians have a double coat that sheds. Daily brushing is necessary to prevent matting and reduce shedding. While they are not hypoallergenic, frequent grooming can help manage allergies by removing loose fur and dander. These dogs are high maintenance when it come to grooming.
Pay attention to their ears and eyes to keep them clean and check regularly for signs of infection.
Also, don’t forget their eye area for tear stains.
Health and Wellness
Routine veterinary check-ups will help catch early signs of common conditions such as hypoglycemia, cataracts, or dental problems. Dental care is critical; brush their teeth regularly to prevent dental disease. Watch their weight, and provide a balanced lifestyle to avoid the onset of health issues. Providing love and attention promotes emotional well-being and strengthens your bond.
How Long Does The Shiranian Live?
Good news for you if you’re thinking of welcoming a Shiranian into your home! Your fluffy friend is likely to stick around for quite some time. Shiranians — a delightful mix of Shih Tzu and Pomeranian — are known for their relatively long lifespan, averaging between 12 to 16 years. Of course, like any dog, their lifespan can be influenced by various factors.
Common Health Issues
When you’re looking to welcome a Shiranian into your life, it’s smart to be aware of potential health issues. These adorable pups may inherit health problems common to their Shih Tzu and Pomeranian parents.
Dental Issues
Because of their small mouths, Shiranians can suffer from overcrowded teeth, leading to dental problems. It’s essential for you to brush their teeth regularly to prevent tooth decay and gum disease.
Eye Issues
Keep an eye on your pup’s eyes! They can develop issues like cataracts or entropion, which may need veterinary care. Annual check-ups can catch these early.
Obesity
These little dogs love their treats, but it’s important to monitor their diet. Shiranians can easily become overweight, which puts extra strain on their body.
Patella Luxation
Their kneecaps might slide in and out of place, a condition called patella luxation. If your pup starts to limp or skip while walking, a trip to the vet is a good idea.
Hypothyroidism
Sometimes their thyroid doesn’t produce enough hormones, leading to hypothyroidism. Signs include weight gain and lethargy, but your vet can provide treatments to manage it.
Heart Problems
Lastly, keep your pup’s heart health in check. Some may be prone to heart disease, so routine vet visits are key to keep your pup’s ticker ticking smoothly.
Remember, regular vet check-ups and a healthy lifestyle can keep these issues at bay and ensure your Shiranian lives a happy, healthy life!
Living Conditions
When considering a Shiranian as a pet, it’s important to understand their specific needs regarding their home environment. Shiranians are adaptable dogs that can thrive in various living spaces, including apartments.
Adapting to Home Life
Shiranians are a small breed with moderate energy levels, making them well-suited for indoor life. They are adaptable and typically adjust to the rhythms of your home. It’s important to meet their need for daily exercise to maintain their health and happiness. This could include play sessions or short walks. Since they may develop separation anxiety, it’s crucial to create a comforting space for them when you’re away.
Shiranian Compatibility with Small Spaces
These dogs are pretty adaptable when it comes to living in smaller spaces like an apartment. However, you’ll want to ensure they have a designated area to call their own, as they appreciate having a comfortable retreat. Shiranians don’t require a lot of room to roam, but they do need enough space to play and move around to expend their energy.
Remember, even though they’re small, Shiranians still need regular activity and engagement. By providing them with their own space and ensuring they get enough exercise, you’re setting the stage for a happy and healthy companion who can adapt to your living situation, whether it’s a house or an apartment.
How Much Does A Shiranian Puppy Cost?
When you’re thinking about adding a Shiranian puppy to your family, it’s important to know that the cost can vary quite a bit. On average, you can expect to pay anywhere from $250 to $1500 for your new family member.
Why so much variation? Well, a few factors come into play:
- Breeder reputation: If you’re buying from a well-known, reputable breeder, prices might be on the higher side.
- Location: Sometimes where you live can affect the price due to local demand.
- Pedigree: If the puppy’s parents are show dogs or have champion bloodlines, be prepared to pay more.
- Health screenings: Puppies that come with a clean bill of health, vaccinations, and health guarantees might cost a little extra.
Remember, while it might be tempting to go for a cheaper puppy, it’s important to ensure that you’re getting one from a responsible breeder. A good breeder will prioritize the health and well-being of their dogs, which is priceless.
Here’s a quick breakdown of potential costs:
- Initial Purchase: $250 – $1500
- Yearly Care (food, toys, vet): $500 – $1000
Getting a Shiranian is definitely an investment, so make sure you’re ready for both the initial cost and the ongoing expenses of dog ownership.
For more detailed information, you might want to read through a relevant book like The Shih Tzu, which covers various aspects of owning a Shih Tzu or a Shih Tzu mix.
Finding a Shiranian
When you’re ready to add a Shiranian puppy to your family, the path you choose, whether through a breeder or adoption, matters a lot. Your selection should align with ethical practices and the well-being of the puppies.
Choosing a Breeder
Ethical Considerations:
You want a breeder who prioritizes the health and socialization of their Shiranian puppies. Good breeders will invite you to see where the puppies live and meet at least one of the parents.
- Questions to ask:
- Are health clearances available for the puppy’s parents?
- How are the puppies socialized?
- What is the breeder’s policy if you can’t take care of the puppy?
Visit the Place:
Make sure it’s clean and the dogs are well-cared-for.
Reputation:
Look for reviews or ask the breeder for references to ensure they are respected in the community.
Considerations for Adoption
Benefits of Adoption:
- Saving a life: Many Shiranians in shelters need homes.
- Cost-effective: Adoption fees are typically lower than buying from a breeder.
Finding a Shiranian to Adopt:
- Visit local shelters and rescue groups.
- Search online for rescue organizations that focus on Shiranians or small dogs.
Health and Behavior:
Shelter staff can often provide information about the temperament and health of the dogs.
Remember, whether you choose to go through a breeder or adopt, your choice should lead you to a happy and healthy companion.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
If you’re considering a Shiranian as your next pup, you likely have questions. Below are answers to some common inquiries about this delightful breed.
How much does a fully grown Shiranian weigh?
What kind of grooming is required for a Shiranian?
How often should a Shiranian be taken for veterinary check-ups?
What should be considered before adopting a Shiranian puppy?
How can you train a Shiranian puppy effectively?
Final Thoughts
When you’re considering welcoming a Shiranian into your home, remember they’re a blend of Shih Tzu and Pomeranian traits. You’re looking at a small dog with a big personality. Their size makes them ideal for apartment living, but don’t forget, they have energy to burn.
Exercise:
- Daily walks are a must.
- Playtime keeps them happy.
Grooming:
- Brush their coat several times a week.
- Regular grooming avoids tangles.
Health:
- Keep up with vet checkups.
- Be proactive about dental care.
Training:
- They’re smart, so train them early.
- Positive reinforcement works wonders.
Your Shiranian will thrive on attention and affection. They’re social pups, so involve them in your daily activities. Whether it’s a cozy evening on the couch or a lively game in the park, your Shiranian will be by your side.
Socializing:
- Introduce them to friends and other dogs early.
- Exposure to different situations makes a well-rounded dog.
Remember, every dog has its unique character. Your Shiranian may inherit more Shih Tzu traits or lean towards the Pomeranian side. Embrace their quirks, and enjoy the rewarding companionship of your fluffy friend.
Meet Your Experts
Author
Tamsin de la Harpe has nearly two decades of experience with dogs in rescue, training, and behavior modification with fearful and aggressive dogs. She has worked closely with veterinarians and various kennels, building up extensive medical knowledge and an understanding of canine health and physiology. She also spent two years in the animal sciences as a canine nutrition researcher, focusing on longevity and holistic healthcare for our four-legged companions. Tamsin currently keeps a busy homestead with an assortment of rescue dogs and three Bullmastiffs.