The Pomchi: A Delightful Blend of Pomeranian and Chihuahua

Are you ready to meet one of the cutest and most charming mixed breed dogs around? Say hello to the Pomchi! This adorable pup is a designer crossbreed between the Pomeranian and the Chihuahua. With their tiny size and big personalities, Pomchis are sure to steal your heart.

Pomchis may be small, but they have unique needs that should not be overlooked. Their delicate size requires extra care and attention, so it’s essential to provide them with a protective dog harness for walks to ensure their safety. A donut dog bed is also important to give them a cozy place to rest and relax.

To learn more about this delightful mixed breed, we turn to the expertise of George Hoppendale, author of Pomchi: The Ultimate Pomchi Dog Manual. This valuable resource offers insights and guidance on all things Pomchi-related, from their care and training to their health and unique traits.

Other names for the Chihuahua Pomeranian mix include:

• Pomahuahua;
• Chimeranian;
• Chiranian;
• Chi-Pom; and
• Pom-Chi.

History And Origins Of The Chiranian

To understand the Pomchi’s roots, let’s explore the histories of its parent breeds. The Pomeranian, named after the Pomerania region in present-day Poland and Germany, has a fascinating lineage tracing back centuries. Originally larger sled-pulling dogs, Pomeranians were selectively bred for their smaller size, eventually becoming favored as companion dogs to royalty and nobility.

This means Pom Poms are really spitz breed dogs like Huskies! You could say they’re a little bit like teacup Huskies.

The Chihuahua, on the other hand, hails from Mexico and has an ancient history as well. Named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua, these small dogs are believed to have descended from the Techichi, a companion dog kept by the ancient Toltec civilization. Chihuahuas were highly regarded by the Aztecs and were even considered sacred.

While the Pomchi itself may not have a specific historical timeline, its emergence as a designer breed combines the charm and characteristics of both the Pomeranian and the Chihuahua. The breed’s popularity has led to recognition by organizations like the Designer Breed Registry and the Pomchi Club of America since 1998, which provide support and resources for Pomchi enthusiasts.

While the Pomchi is an established designer breed like the Pomsky, the American Kennel Club or AKC does not yet recognize them as an official breed.

Physical Characteristics of the Pom-Chi

What Does a Pom-Chi Look Like? 

The Pom-Chi is a small and graceful dog with a sweet expression and an alert, intelligent demeanor. They have a rounded wedge-shaped head and round eyes that should not bulge. The eyes are usually dark, but can be lighter in dogs with dilute colors like cream. 

How Big Does a Pom-Chi Get? 

Full grown Pomchis typically weigh between 5 to 12 pounds (2.3 to 5.4 kilograms). They are a small-sized breed that possesses a short-coupled body. Female Pom-Chis are generally allowed to be slightly longer in body length than males.

It is possible to get a teacup Pomchi, which is a Pomchi bred even smaller than their already petite size. However, teacup Pomchis can be the result of unethical breeding practices of breeding the smallest possible dogs together and they can have serious health issues as a result.

Be careful of buying any dogs sold as “teacup Pomchis,” as the term is often a way to increase the price of Pomchi puppies. Ethical breeders will not easily breed a dog to extreme sizes and the Pomchi is already a tiny dog.

Coat and Colors of the Pom-Chi

The Pom-Chi can have either a double or single coat. For dogs with a double coat, the outer coat has long, coarse guard hairs. Pomchis with a single coat have full, soft, and glossy fur. The coat is usually thicker around the neck, with less hair on the head and ears. It is possible to get a short-coated Pomchi if they inherit a short coat from the Chihuahua parent.

The tail is bushy and full. You can get feathering on the legs and ears. Only trim this dog around the feat and rear end for hygiene.

In terms of color, the Pom-Chi displays a wide range. Any solid, parti-colored, merle, or sable coat is equally acceptable. Common colors include:

• White;
• Cream;
• Apricot;
• Black;
• Red;
• Brown;
• Chocolate; and
• Blue.

With their petite size, graceful build, and a range of coat colors, the Pom-Chi is an adorable and eye-catching companion. Their distinct physical characteristics contribute to their overall charm and appeal, making them a beloved choice for dog enthusiasts seeking a small, stylish, and affectionate pet.

Pomchi Intelligence, Trainability, and Personality: Tiny Yet Mighty Personalities

The Pomchi possess a unique blend of intelligence, trainability, and personality that sets them apart. However, their small size and specific characteristics do come with some considerations when it comes to training and their overall temperament.

Potty training can be a challenge for Pomchis due to their tiny bladders. It may take extra time and patience to establish a consistent routine and reinforce proper bathroom habits. Consistency, positive reinforcement, and patience are key when teaching them where and when to relieve themselves.

One notable trait of the Pomchi is their strong attachment to their owners. They are incredibly loyal and thrive on human companionship. However, this deep attachment can make them prone to separation anxiety when left alone for extended periods. Gradual desensitization techniques and crate training can help ease their anxiety and provide them with a sense of security.

Pomchis are known for their sensitivity and delicate nature. They respond best to positive reinforcement techniques, such as praise, rewards, and treats, rather than harsh training methods. They thrive in a loving and nurturing environment, where consistency and gentle guidance are employed.

Despite their delicate disposition, Pomchis are trainable with the right approach. Early socialization and obedience training are important to help them become well-rounded companions. Establishing clear boundaries and consistent rules will aid in their development into well-behaved and obedient dogs.

In terms of personality, Pomchis are often described as lively, alert, and affectionate. They enjoy being the center of attention and can be quite playful. While they may have a touch of stubbornness at times, their eagerness to please their owners generally outweighs any independent streaks.

Pomchi General Care: Nurturing the Health and Happiness of Your Pomchi Companion

Taking care of a Pomchi involves several important aspects to ensure their well-being and overall happiness. From their dietary needs to grooming requirements, providing the right care is essential for these lovable mixed breed dogs.

Dietary Needs

Pomchis have specific dietary needs to keep them healthy and prevent common issues like hypoglycemia. Due to their small size and higher metabolism, they benefit from regular, small meals throughout the day rather than one or two large meals. 

Care should be taken to avoid overfeeding and obesity, as this can lead to various health problems. In cases where Pomchis have specific health conditions, such as liver shunts, your veterinarian may recommend a special prescription diet to manage their needs effectively.

Housing Needs 

Pomchis are adaptable and can thrive in various living situations, including small spaces and apartments. While they can adapt to apartment living, it’s important to provide them with regular exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy.

Exercise Needs

A Pomchi requires daily exercise to maintain their physical and mental well-being. A 20 to 30-minute walk each day is beneficial for them, but it’s also crucial to provide additional playtime and activity throughout the day. Interactive toys, indoor play sessions, and socializing with other dogs can help fulfill their exercise needs.

Grooming Needs

Pomchis have a high-maintenance coat that requires regular grooming. Daily brushing helps prevent matting and keeps their coat in good condition. Pay special attention to behind their ears and their legs matting is most common. Additionally, they should have regular visits to the grooming parlor for professional care. 

Trimming their nails with a pet nail trimmer, cleaning their ears, and providing dental care are also important aspects of their grooming routine. Dental disease can be a concern, so adding a canine mouth rinse to their water and regular dental check-ups are beneficial. Tear stains can be treated with doggy eye wipes, helping to keep their face clean and comfortable.

Health Issues in the Pomchi

The Pomhuahuar, like any dog, may be prone to certain health issues. Drawing from Dr. Alex Gough’s book on Breed Predispositions, let’s explore some common health problems that Pomhuahuas may face:

1. Hydrocephalus: This condition refers to an abnormal accumulation of fluid within the brain, which can cause neurological symptoms. Close monitoring and veterinary care are essential to manage this condition.
2. Hypoglycemia: Pomhuahuas, due to their small size, are at risk of low blood sugar levels. It is important to provide them with regular, small meals throughout the day to maintain their blood sugar stability. Blood sugar drops can cause severe reactions such as shaking hind limbs.
3. Collapsing Tracheas: The trachea, or windpipe, of Pomhuahuas can be weak and prone to collapsing. This can result in coughing, difficulty breathing, and other respiratory issues.
4. Luxating Patella: This condition involves the kneecap (patella) slipping out of its normal position, causing discomfort and lameness. Regular veterinary check-ups can help monitor and manage this condition.
5. Heart Conditions: Pomhuahuas may be susceptible to heart conditions such as mitral valve disease or patent ductus arteriosus, which can affect the normal functioning of the heart. Regular cardiac evaluations are important for early detection and appropriate treatment.
6. Kidney Stones and Gallbladder Issues: These small dogs may be prone to the formation of kidney stones and gallbladder problems. Dietary management and regular veterinary care can help prevent and address these issues.
7. Eye Problems: Pomhuahuas may be at risk of various eye conditions, including cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and corneal ulcers. Regular eye examinations and early intervention can help maintain their eye health.
8. Liver Shunts: Liver shunts involve abnormal blood flow bypassing the liver, which can lead to liver dysfunction. Specialized care, including dietary management and potentially surgery, may be required for affected Pomhuahuas.

Understanding these potential health concerns allows Pomhuahua owners to be proactive in providing appropriate care, regular veterinary check-ups, and a healthy lifestyle for their beloved companions. By being knowledgeable and attentive to their specific needs, you can help ensure a long, happy, and healthy life for your Pomhuahua.

What is the Ideal Home for a Pomchi?

The ideal home for a Pomchi is one that provides a balance of love, attention, and a suitable environment for their needs. Pomchis are small dogs, making them well-suited for apartment living or homes with limited space. 

They do best with adult owners who are home most of the time and have plenty of time to devote to grooming. These dogs are not ideal for households with small children or boisterous bigger dogs because they are frail and prone to injury.

However, they still require regular exercise and mental stimulation. A Pomchi would thrive in a home with an owner who can provide daily walks, playtime, and interactive toys. Due to their size, it’s important to ensure the home is safe and secure, with no hazards or potential escape routes. 

Pomchis also appreciate a comfortable spot to snuggle, so providing a cozy bed or blanket is beneficial. Lastly, a Pomchi needs an owner who can devote time to their socialization, training, and overall care to ensure they lead a happy and fulfilling life.

What is the Difference Between a Pomeranian and a Pomchi?

Pomeranians are a purebred dog breed, known for their fluffy double coats and lively personalities. On the other hand, Pomchis are a mixed breed, specifically a cross between a Pomeranian and a Chihuahua. While both breeds share some similarities in terms of appearance and temperament, Pomchis may exhibit a blend of characteristics from both parent breeds. 

Pomchis often have a smaller size compared to Pomeranians and can display a wide range of coat colors and patterns. Additionally, Pomchis may have a slightly different temperament and energy level depending on the individual dog and the influence of their parent breeds.

Are Pomchi Good Dogs?

Pomchis can make good dogs for the right owners. They are known for their lively and affectionate nature, which can make them wonderful companions. Pomchis are often loving and loyal to their owners, forming strong bonds with their families. They are generally intelligent and can be trained with consistency and positive reinforcement. 

However, it’s important to note that individual personalities and behaviors can vary among Pomchis, just like any other breed or mixed breed. Proper socialization, training, and ongoing care are essential to help Pomchis develop into well-rounded and well-behaved dogs. 

Additionally, potential owners should consider the Pomchi’s exercise needs, grooming requirements, and potential challenges associated with their small size. With the right care, attention, and commitment, Pomchis can be delightful and loving pets.

How Much Do Pomchi Puppies Cost?

The cost of Pomchi puppies can vary depending on various factors such as the breeder’s reputation, location, lineage, and the puppy’s characteristics. On average, Pomchi puppies can range in price from around $500 to $1,500 or more. However, it’s important to note that extremely low-priced puppies may raise concerns about the legitimacy of the breeder or the health and quality of the puppy. 

When considering purchasing a Pomchi puppy, it’s advisable to research and find a reputable breeder who prioritizes the well-being and health of their dogs. Additionally, be prepared to budget for other expenses such as initial vaccinations, spaying/neutering, microchipping, and ongoing care like food, grooming, and veterinary visits.

Adopting Pomchis: What Do You Need To Know?

When adopting a Pomchi, there are several important factors to consider. Here are some key points to know:

1. Research: Learn about the Pomchi breed and understand their specific needs, temperament, and potential health issues. This will help you determine if a Pomchi is the right fit for your lifestyle.
2. Adoption Process: Research and find reputable animal shelters or rescue organizations that specialize in small dog breeds. Follow their adoption process, which may involve filling out an application, providing references, and potentially undergoing a home visit.
3. Compatibility: Assess your compatibility with the Pomchi you are considering adopting. Spend time interacting with the dog to see if their personality, energy level, and care requirements align with your lifestyle and capabilities.
4. Health and History: Inquire about the Pomchi’s health history, including vaccinations, spaying/neutering, and any known medical issues. Obtain medical records and ensure the dog receives regular veterinary care.
5. Training and Socialization: Pomchis, like all dogs, benefit from training and socialization. Be prepared to invest time and effort into their training, including housebreaking, basic obedience commands, and socializing them with other people and animals.
6. Care and Maintenance: Understand the grooming needs of Pomchis, including regular brushing, dental care, and occasional professional grooming. Ensure you can provide proper nutrition, exercise, and mental stimulation to keep them healthy and happy.
7. Commitment: Owning a Pomchi is a long-term commitment. Be prepared for a potential lifespan of 12 to 15 years and the responsibilities that come with it, including providing love, care, and attention throughout their lives.

Remember, adopting a Pomchi is a rewarding experience, but it requires dedication, patience, and responsible ownership.

Can A Pomchi Be Left Alone?

While Pomchis can tolerate being left alone for short periods, they are generally social dogs that thrive on human companionship. Leaving a Pomchi alone for extended periods, such as full workdays, can lead to separation anxiety, boredom, and potential behavioral issues.

If you need to leave a Pomchi alone, it’s important to ensure they have a safe and comfortable environment. Consider the following:

1. Gradual Independence: Start by gradually acclimating your Pomchi to being alone. Leave them alone for short periods, slowly increasing the duration over time.
2. Provide Stimulation: Leave interactive toys, puzzle toys, or treat-dispensing toys to keep them mentally stimulated and engaged while you’re away.
3. Establish a Routine: Set a consistent schedule for feeding, walks, and playtime to provide structure and predictability, which can help alleviate anxiety.
4. Consider a Companion: If feasible, having another dog or pet companion can provide social interaction and alleviate loneliness for your Pomchi.
5. Enrichment and Exercise: Ensure your Pomchi receives ample exercise and mental stimulation before leaving them alone. A tired dog is more likely to rest and be content during your absence.
6. Dog-Sitter or Doggy Daycare: If your Pomchi struggles with being alone, consider hiring a dog-sitter or enrolling them in doggy daycare to provide companionship and supervision while you’re away.

It’s crucial to assess your Pomchi’s individual needs and personality when determining their tolerance for being alone. If you anticipate extended periods of time away from home, it’s advisable to explore options that minimize their time alone and ensure their well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, Pomchis are small and lively dogs that can make wonderful companions. While their compatibility with other animals and children depends on proper socialization, they generally have the potential to get along well. Pomchis do shed, and they are not hypoallergenic, so individuals with allergies should take caution. 

Training and socialization are crucial to prevent aggression and ensure good behavior. Pomchis are considered intelligent and can be trained effectively. With proper care and attention, Pomchis can live for around 12 to 15 years. However, their tendency to bark requires training and management. Overall, Pomchis are adorable and lively pets that can bring joy to the right families.

Meet Your Experts

Tamsin De La Harpe

Author

Tamsin de la Harpe has nearly two decades of experience with dogs in rescue, training, and behavior modification with fearful and aggressive dogs. She has worked closely with veterinarians and various kennels, building up extensive medical knowledge and an understanding of canine health and physiology. She also spent two years in the animal sciences as a canine nutrition researcher, focusing on longevity and holistic healthcare for our four-legged companions. Tamsin currently keeps a busy homestead with an assortment of rescue dogs and three Bullmastiffs.

Tamsin de la Harpe has nearly two decades of experience with dogs in rescue, training, and behavior modification with fearful and aggressive dogs. She has worked closely with veterinarians and various kennels, building up extensive medical knowledge and an understanding of canine health and physiology. She also spent two years in the animal sciences as a canine nutrition researcher, focusing on longevity and holistic healthcare for our four-legged companions. Tamsin currently keeps a busy homestead with an assortment of rescue dogs and three Bullmastiffs.